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Pony near Hampton Ridge
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New Forest wild flowers - an introduction

New Forest wild flowers: primroses
New Forest wild flowers: primroses

Wild flowers brighten even the dullest day. Snowdrops in the midst of winter tell of better weather to come, whilst lesser celandines are one of the first signs of spring. Even late-flowering November blooms help hold at bay the prospect of shorter days and longer, colder nights. And of course, all the wild flowers in-between have their own special magic.

Amongst them in the New Forest are some real corkers. There’s the wild gladiolus, which in Britain is found nowhere else, and the tiny bog orchid is almost as rare. Then at the other end of the abundance scale are the heathers, plants that gloriously carpet the mid and late-summer heaths with extravagant colour.

These pages provide an overview of some notable New Forest wild flowers. Many are common and widespread; others take a bit of finding. Most, as will be seen, have been used in herbal medicine, a countryside art based on natural ingredients that pre-dates today’s modern pharmaceutical industry, and many would say, heals just as effectively.

Find out more about New Forest wild flowers

Getting started

Some notable New Forest wild flowers

Wild flowers of the New Forest coast - an introduction to the wild flowers of Keyhaven, Pennington, Normandy and Hurst
Bell heather - dark green foliage is beautifully offset by deeply coloured, robust, red-purple, bell-shaped blooms
Bluebells - one of the great joys of spring
Bog asphodel - cheery, bright yellow mid-summer
Bogbean - surely one of the most exotic blooms to be found in the New Forest
Bog myrtle - source of a delightfully aromatic, eucalyptus-like scent
Butcher's broom - one of the most unusual plants to be found in the New Forest
Cottongrass - the flower-heads are at their most conspicuous in late-spring
Cross-leaved heath - sometimes known as bog heather
Common dodder - a tangled mass of slender, reddy-coloured threads draped over gorse or heather
Foxglove- a plant that thrives in acid soil
Gorse - when gorse is not in bloom, kissing is out of fashion
Great sundew - like the other two related species, these plants supplement the nutrients found in acid, wetland soils by absorbing minerals from insect prey
Heather - often the dominant plant on dry heaths
Honeysuckle - a sweetly aromatic woody climber
Lesser celandine - bespangles our banks with its brilliant, glossy, golden stars
Lousewort - a partial parasite on the roots of other plants
Marsh gentian - it's always a treat to find its bright blue, trumpet-shaped flowers
Oblong-leaved sundew - like the other two related species, these plants supplement the nutrients found in acid, wetland soils by absorbing minerals from insect prey
Orchids - many have conspicuous, extravagantly shaped flowers
Primrose- one of the first flowers of spring
Round-leaved sundew - like the other two related species, these plants supplement the nutrients found in acid, wetland soils by absorbing minerals from insect prey
Wild daffodil - forerunner of the many well-known cultivated varieties
Wild gladiolus - an illustrious member of the iris family
Wood anemone - elegant, erect perennials; members of the buttercup family
Wood-sorrel - one of a number of woodland plants that bloom before the trees come into leaf
Yellow iris - perhaps the most striking plant to be found in the New Forest
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** New Forest ponies and other animals**
The New Forest
Commoners' ponies, cattle, pigs, sheep and donkeys are a popular part of the New Forest scene, but during 2019 agisters attended 159 road traffic accidents involving these animals, a small but disappointing increase on the 154 accidents attended in 2018.

Sadly, 58 animals were killed - 35 ponies, 13 cows, 8 donkeys and 2 sheep, whilst a further 32 were injured - 3 pigs, 9 donkeys, 11 cows and 9 ponies.

(Forty-three accidents occurred in daylight, 15 at twilight and 101 in the dark. Twenty-seven accidents were not reported by the driver involved).

Here's just one horrific example - Three donkeys killed in collision with van at notorious New Forest blackspot (Advertiser and Times)
** Always take care when driving **
New Forest seasonal highlights
September
Dragonflies and damselflies remain on the wing and so do butterflies, but in ever decreasing numbers.
Hen harriers and other autumn and winter visiting birds begin to arrive in the Forest.
New Forest fungi - mushrooms and toadstools increasingly appear in the woods.
Red deer start to noisily rut as stags roar songs of love across favoured heaths.


October
Ancient, unenclosed woodlands and broad-leaved inclosures increasingly take on colourful autumnal hues.
Grey squirrels frantically seek out and store acorns for use during the cold days of winter.
Fallow deer boisterously rut for two or three weeks around the middle of the month before the bucks leave the does and eventually re-form their own male-only 'buck herds'.
The Glorious New Forest
The New Forest
The New Forest
Marvellous landscapes, marvellous wildlife
Content produced by Andrew Walmsley
Content produced by Andrew Walmsley