New Forest Wild Flowers - an introduction

Bluebells in the New Forest
 
Bluebells in the New Forest
 

Wild flowers brighten even the dullest day. Snowdrops in the midst of winter tell of better weather to come, whilst lesser celandines are one of the first signs of spring. Even late-flowering November blooms help hold at bay the prospect of shorter days and longer, colder nights. And of course, all the wild flowers in-between have their own special magic.

Amongst them in the New Forest are some real corkers. There’s the wild gladiolus, which in Britain is found nowhere else, and the tiny bog orchid is almost as rare. Then at the other end of the abundance scale are the heathers, plants that gloriously carpet the mid and late-summer heaths with extravagant colour.

These pages provide an overview of some notable New Forest wild flowers. Many are common and widespread; others take a bit of finding. Most, as will be seen, have been used in herbal medicine, a countryside art based on natural ingredients that pre-dates today’s modern pharmaceutical industry, and many would say, heals just as effectively.

Erica cinerea
Endymion non-scriptus
Narthecium ossifragum
Myrica gale
Menyanthes trifoliata
Ruscus aculeatus
Eriophorum angustifolium
Erica tetralix
Cuscuta epithymum
Foxglove
Digitalis purpurea
Ulex europaeus
Great Sundew Drosera anglica

Heather

Calluna vulgaris
Ranunculus ficaria
Pedicularis sylvatica
Gentiana pneumonanthe
Drosera intermedia
Primrose
Primula vulgaris
Drosera rotundifolia
Gladiolus illyricus
Anemone nemorosa
Oxalis acetosella
Iris pseudacorus
Spiranthes spiralis
Ophrys apifera

Bird’s-nest orchid

Neottia nidus-avis
Malaxis paludosa
Dactylorhiza fuchsii
Dactylorhiza incarnata sub-species pulchella
Orchis mascula
Gymnadenia conopsea, sub-species borealis
Orchis morio
Dactylorhiza maculata
Platanthera bifolia
Dactylorhiza praetermissa

 

 

 

This web site was first published in April, 2008.

During the coming weeks, further wildlife information will be loaded, and a What's On? section added.

By the end of 2008, New Forest History will be detailed, and sections included relating to Beaulieu, Brockenhurst and Burley.

 

 
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